HS 2028, Sector by Sector: What’s Changing and Why
What's changing in HS 2028? A sector-by-sector guide to 428 new and 172 retired subheadings—chemicals, animal products and plastics lead—plus how to… Read More →
When the law answers the question, don't keep asking new ones.
Surajit Roy Trade Compliance Professional
Practical insights on HS classification, tariff analysis, export controls, and customs compliance — written for trade professionals who need clarity, not complexity.
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In-depth resources across the two pillars of trade compliance knowledge.
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Case Study: Bluetooth Wireless Earphone / Headphone Classification
One product, two HS codes: 8517.62 vs 8518.30. How two 2026 CESTAT rulings split on Bluetooth earphones, and what the GRIs and… Read More →
When a Mandarin Is Not an Orange
Why Kinnow (mandarin) juice concentrate is not orange juice: a GRI-based case study of the CESTAT ruling classifying it under HS 2009.39—covering… Read More →
UV Flame Scanner — Sequential Legal Note Routing Chain Across Sections and Within a Chapter
Learn how to classify the Model 45UV5-1009 UV flame scanner by analyzing its sensing function, safety role, and GRIs to ensure accurate… Read More →
“Slammers” Fruit Snack Pouches (Baby Gourmet Foods Inc.) — Chapter Note Three-Part Cumulative Test as Classification Gate
Explore HS classification of “Slammers” fruit snack pouches, focusing on composition, processing, packaging, and correct GRI application for accurate tariff determination and… Read More →
Transformer Cooling Radiator Panel — Function vs. Parent Machine
Understand HS classification of transformer cooling radiator panels, focusing on parts vs standalone equipment, correct GRI application, and ensuring accurate tariff treatment… Read More →
HP Presence Small Space Solution (Videoconferencing System)
Learn how to classify the HP Presence Small Space Solution by analyzing its components, principal function, and GRIs to ensure accurate HS… Read More →
Critical Phrase Patterns in the Harmonized System
Learn how Critical Phrase Patterns in the Harmonized System drive accurate HS classification, helping global trade professionals reduce errors using AI-powered tools… Read More →
When to Classify EAR99
A senior-level compliance guide for exporters, trade compliance professionals, and anyone navigating ECCN classification under the U.S. Export Administration Regulations.
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